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Trademark Registration & Protection

Protect Your Brand Name
Before Someone Else Does  

A trademark protects your company name, product name, or logo and gives you the exclusive right to use it in your industry. Without one, anyone can adopt a confusingly similar mark and there is very little you can do to stop them.

Eric Karich
USPTO Registered Attorney · Bar Reg. 41,503 · 25+ years exclusive IP practice
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Trademark Pricing
Trademark Application
Search and filing, one class
$1,250
Includes: clearance search + USPTO filing fee
Each Additional Class
Per class beyond the first
$350
Most applications file in one class
The Process
Search Application Examination Publication Registration Maintenance
What is a Trademark?

Your name is your brand. Protect it.

A trademark is a word, name, symbol, or device that identifies the source of goods or services and distinguishes them from those of others. It is not just a legal formality. It is the foundation that makes your brand defensible. When consumers see your name and trust what it represents, that trust has commercial value. A registered trademark protects it.

Company names, product names, and logos are the most common types of trademarks. Once registered, no one else can use a confusingly similar mark for the same or related goods and services. The standard is consumer confusion: if an ordinary buyer might mistake one brand for another, the later user is infringing.

Real World Example

A consumer buys a RAZOR® scooter and loves it. They tell friends to buy a RAZOR®. They return to buy another. That name recognition is only possible because RAZOR is protected. Nobody else can sell a scooter under a name close enough to cause confusion about the source. That is exactly what trademark registration achieves.

What a trademark covers
Brand names and company names used in commerce
Product names and model names sold under the brand
Logos, taglines, and distinctive brand identifiers
Service names used in providing a commercial service
Generic or purely descriptive words (these cannot be registered)
Functional product features (those require a utility patent)
Why Register?
Six reasons trademark registration matters for your business

Nationwide priority over later users

Registration gives you constructive notice of ownership across all 50 states, even in markets where you have not yet operated.

USPTO database blocks similar new filings

The USPTO searches your mark against all pending and registered trademarks before approving any similar application that could conflict with yours.

Amazon and marketplace enforcement

A registered trademark is required to enroll in Amazon Brand Registry, which gives you tools to remove counterfeit and infringing listings.

Legal presumption of ownership

Registration creates a legal presumption that you own the mark and have the exclusive right to use it, which makes enforcement significantly simpler.

Foundation for international protection

A U.S. registration is the starting point for trademark protection in foreign markets, including Europe, China, and Canada.

Brand equity and business valuation

A registered trademark is a company asset. It can be licensed, sold, or used as collateral, and it directly contributes to the value of the business.

The Trademark Process

Application through Registration

Trademark registration is not a single event. It is a multi-stage process that typically takes 8 to 14 months from filing to registration. Here is what happens at each stage and what to expect along the way.

1

Search and Application

The first step is selecting a trademark that is distinctive and capable of strong protection. Generic or purely descriptive words cannot be registered. Once you have selected a candidate mark, a professional clearance search is critical before filing. A basic verbatim search is not sufficient. Similar names, unusual spellings, phonetic equivalents, and misspelled variations all need to be checked. If another company is already using a confusingly similar mark for related goods or services, using your selected mark could constitute infringement before you even file.

Once the search is complete and the mark appears available, Eric prepares and files the application with the USPTO. You will complete a questionnaire to gather the information needed to prepare your filing accurately.

Weeks 1 to 4 Included in $1,250 fee
2

Examination

After the application is submitted, the USPTO assigns it a serial number and a trademark examining attorney. The examiner reviews the application against all legal requirements and searches the USPTO database of registered and pending marks for any conflicts. The examiner also reviews the identification of goods or services, the filing basis, and whether the mark has any meaning in the relevant industry.

If the examining attorney finds no substantive issues and no conflicting marks, the application is approved for publication. If there are issues, an office action is issued and Eric responds on your behalf. Initial examination can take several months.

Months 2 to 6 Office actions may add time
3

Publication

After approval, the trademark is published in the USPTO's weekly online Trademark Official Gazette. Publication opens a 30-day opposition window during which any member of the public who believes they will be harmed by registration of the mark may file a Notice of Opposition. If no one opposes the mark during this period, the application advances to the next stage. It can take three to four months from publication to receiving official notification of what happens next.

30-day opposition window
4

Allowance and Statement of Use

For intent-to-use applications (the most common type), the USPTO issues a Notice of Allowance after publication rather than granting registration immediately. A Statement of Use (SOU) must then be filed by the deadline, along with a specimen showing how the mark is actually used in commerce. A photo of the mark on the product, packaging, or website is the most common form of specimen. Once the USPTO accepts the SOU, the trademark registers.

For in-use applications, registration happens automatically after the publication period if no opposition is filed.

Intent-to-use applications require this step
5

Registration and Maintenance

Once registered, the USPTO updates its records and issues an electronic registration certificate. The ® symbol can now be used alongside the mark. Registration is not permanent by default. To keep the trademark in force, you must continue using it in interstate commerce and file maintenance documents with the USPTO at the required intervals. Eric tracks all deadlines and notifies you ahead of time so nothing lapses.

Ongoing maintenance required Eric tracks all deadlines
Common Questions

Trademark FAQ

How much does a trademark application cost?
The standard application is $1,250, which includes a professional clearance search and the government filing fee for one class of goods or services. Each additional class is $350. This does not cover future maintenance fees or any SOU filing fees.
Do I need the trademark search?
Yes. A thorough clearance search is always recommended, which is why it is included in the standard package. Filing without a search risks adopting a mark that infringes on an existing registration, which can force a costly rebrand after you have already built brand recognition.
What is the difference between in-use and intent-to-use?
An in-use application means the mark is already being used in commerce. A specimen showing current use is required at filing. An intent-to-use application is filed before commercial use begins and is the most common type Eric files. Proof of use must eventually be provided through a Statement of Use before the mark can register.
What is a Statement of Use?
A Statement of Use (SOU) is the filing that proves you are using the trademark in commerce. It is one of the final steps before registration for intent-to-use applications. It must include a specimen showing how the mark appears on the product, packaging, or in commerce. The trademark cannot register without an accepted SOU.
Are there fees beyond the initial application?
Yes. The initial $1,250 covers the search and filing. Additional fees apply for office action responses, SOU filings, and the ongoing maintenance filings required to keep the registration in force at the 5-year, 10-year, and renewal intervals. Eric monitors these deadlines for all active clients.
How long does trademark registration take?
The process typically takes 8 to 14 months from the date of filing to registration, assuming no significant office actions or third-party oppositions. The examination stage alone can take several months, and publication adds another 3 to 4 months before the registration or allowance is issued.
On the Call

Here is what Eric covers in your free 30-minute call

01
Assess your mark
Eric reviews the strength of your proposed trademark, explains what makes a mark distinctive and registrable, and identifies any immediate concerns about registrability.
02
Review your situation
Whether you are pre-launch, already operating, or responding to a conflict, Eric tailors the conversation to where you are and what the right next move is for your specific circumstances.
03
Explain the process and cost
No surprises. Eric walks through exactly what is involved in filing your trademark, how long it takes, what the fees are at each stage, and what he needs from you to get started.
Free 30-Minute Call

Ready to protect
your brand name?  

Book a free strategy call with Eric. He personally takes every call, reviews your mark, and tells you exactly what path makes sense for your situation. No forms, no intake process, no waiting room.

Book a Free Strategy Call
(800) 949-0255
eric@karich.net
Huntington Beach, CA · Serving clients nationwide
Free · No commitment · Eric takes every call personally